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Cell Phones: A Helpful Convenience or a Hazard to Health? 玩「命」手机?

 

課文朗讀

 

課文中英文講解

 

繁體中文譯本

 

There are an estimated 1.3 billion cell phone users in the world, and cell phones are now an accepted part of daily life. ___1___, this convenient little invention might be killing us.

 

全世界估计有十三亿手机用户,手机已经成为日常生活的一部份。然而,这个便利的小发明也可能会要了我们的命。

 

Cell phones ___2___ electromagnetic radiation. Although the amount is small, it’s the brain that receives ___3___ exposure. American and Swedish studies have shown that regular cell phone usage increases the risk of brain tumors ___4___two and a half. Other studies___5___cell phone use to headaches, dizziness, and possible DNA damage. Some British scientists want cell phones to carry health warnings similar to those on cigarette packages. Dr. Ross Adey of the University of California at Riverside is even urging parents to never let their children use cell phones___6___any circumstances.

 

手机会放射出电磁波,虽然只有微量,但脑部却是接收最多电磁波的部位。美国和瑞典的研究显示,经常使用手机会使罹患脑瘤的机率提高两倍半。其他研究则指出,手机的使用与头痛、晕眩及可能的DNA损坏有关。有些英国科学家希望手机上能有类似香烟盒上那种危害健康警语。加州大学河滨分校的罗斯阿迪博士甚至力劝父母不论任何情况都不要让小孩使用手机。

 

Unfortunately, the results of these studies are not conclusive. Moreover, many of these scientists claim that cell phone companies are trying to suppress studies that show cell phones to be unhealthy. One company wouldn’t ___7___ accept the results of a study that show cell phones had positive effects on health. It didn’t want to ___8___ that cell phones could influence the body in any way.

 

可惜的是,这些研究结果还没有定论。再者,这些科学家中也有很多声称,有手机厂商企图封锁那些手机会危害健康的研究报告。有一家公司甚至不愿意接受手机对健康有正面影响的研究结果,不承认手机会影响人体。

 

Until reliable research is done, we’ll be ___9___ of the study of cell phones. For now, maybe it’s better to be safe than___10__. Those old-fashioned landline telephones might be less convenient, but maybe we shouldn’t unplug them yet.

 

在可靠的研究报告出来之前,我们都无法确定手机到底安不安全。而眼前呢,不怕一万只怕万一,那些过时的有线电话使用起来也许没那么方便,但应该还不到要把它们插头拔掉的时候!

By Barbara Chaplin

 

 

(A) unsure

(B) emit

(C) under

(D) admit

(E) link

(F) by

(G) sorry

(H) however

(I) the most

(J) even

 

 

 

Vocabulary

hazard [ˋhæzɚd] n. 危险

estimated [ˋɛstə͵metɪd] adj. 估计的﹐估算的

exposure [ɪkˋspoʒɚ] n. 暴露;暴晒

tumor [ˋtjumɚ] n. 肿瘤

conclusive [kənˋklusɪv] adj. 决定性的;确实的;最终的

suppress [səˋprɛs] v. 压制; 封锁

emit [ɪˋmɪt] v. 发出

 

More Information

electromagnetic [ɪˋlɛktromægˋnɛtɪk] adj. 电磁(体)的

radiation [͵redɪˋeʃən] n. 辐射

landline [ˈlændlaɪn] n. 有线电话

unplug [͵ʌnˋplʌg] v. 拔去……的塞子(或插头)

 

 

 

Answer

1. ( H )

2. ( B )

3. ( I )

4. ( F )

5. ( E )

6. ( C )

7. ( J )

8. ( D )

9. ( A )

10. ( G )

 

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